China Business Intelligence Network News: Metal foda gyare-gyaren (MIM) shi ne shigar da zamani filastik allurar gyare-gyaren fasaha a cikin filin foda karfe, wanda ya hade da roba gyare-gyaren fasahar, polymer chemistry, foda karafa fasahar da karfe kimiyyar kayan aikin da sauran fannoni. Wani sabon nau'in fasahar "kusa da tsaftataccen tsari" don sassa. Tsarin MIM ya zama sabon nau'in fasaha na "kusa da tsaftataccen tsari" wanda ke tasowa da sauri da kuma ba da kyauta a cikin filin wasan kwaikwayo na foda na kasa da kasa, kuma an yaba shi a matsayin "mafi kyawun sashi na fasaha" ta masana'antu a yau.
1. Ma'anar ƙarfe foda allura gyare-gyare
Metal foda allura gyare-gyaren (M) ne wani sabon nau'in bangaren kuma wannan ya shigo da zamani roba allura gyare-gyaren fasaha a cikin filin na foda metallurgy da integrates roba gyare-gyaren fasaha, polymer sunadarai, foda metallurgy fasahar da karfe kayan kimiyya da ake kira "kusa da m-forming" fasaha. Yana iya amfani da mold don allurar sassan, da sauri ƙera madaidaicin madaidaici, ɗimbin yawa, sassa uku da hadaddun sassa na tsari ta hanyar sintiri. Yana iya sauri da daidai samar da ra'ayoyin ƙira cikin samfura tare da wasu halaye na tsari da aiki, kuma ana iya sarrafa shi kai tsaye samar da taro.
Fasaha ta MIM ta haɗu da fa'idodin fasaha na gyaran gyare-gyaren filastik da ƙarfe na foda. Yana ba kawai yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga m na al'ada foda metallurgy tafiyar matakai, babu yankan ko žasa yankan, da kuma high tattalin arziki yadda ya dace, amma kuma shawo kan m abu da inji Properties na gargajiya foda metallurgy kayayyakin. Babban gazawar ƙarancin aiki, bangon bakin ciki da wahala don samarwa da tsari mai rikitarwa sun dace da samar da taro na ƙananan, daidaitattun, hadaddun sifofi uku da kera sassan ƙarfe tare da buƙatu na musamman.
Tsarin MIM ya zama sabon nau'in fasaha na "kusa da tsaftataccen tsari" wanda ke tasowa da sauri da kuma ba da kyauta a cikin filin wasan kwaikwayo na foda na kasa da kasa, kuma an yaba shi a matsayin "mafi kyawun sashi na fasaha" ta masana'antu a yau. Bisa ga "Rahoton Binciken Masana'antu da Tattalin Arziki" da McKinsey ya fitar a watan Mayun 2018, fasahar MIM ta kasance matsayi na biyu a cikin manyan fasahar masana'antu 10 a duniya.
2. Development manufofin karfe foda allura gyare-gyaren masana'antu
Masana'antar sarrafa foda ta ƙarfe tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antun fasaha da ƙasar ta ba da fifiko. Kasar Sin ta fitar da wasu muhimman takardu, dokoki da ka'idoji don karfafawa da tallafawa ci gaban wannan masana'antu, don ba da tallafi ga bunkasa masana'antar sarrafa foda ta karfe.
Tushen: Cibiyar Binciken Masana'antu ta China ta tattara
Na uku, matsayin ci gaba na masana'antar gyare-gyaren foda na karfe
1. Market sikelin karfe foda allura gyare-gyare
Kasuwar MIM ta kasar Sin ta karu daga yuan biliyan 4.9 a shekarar 2016 zuwa yuan biliyan 7.93 a shekarar 2020, tare da matsakaicin karuwar sinadarai na shekara-shekara da kashi 12.79%. Ana sa ran kasuwar MIM za ta kai yuan biliyan 8.9 a shekarar 2021.
Tushen bayanai: Kwamitin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun gyare-gyaren allura na reshen ƙarfe na foda na ƙungiyar ƙarfe da karafa na kasar Sin da Cibiyar Binciken Masana'antu ta Kasuwancin China suka tattara.
2. Quality rarraba karfe foda allura gyare-gyaren kayan
A halin yanzu, saboda buƙatun kasuwa na masu amfani da lantarki, kayan MIM har yanzu suna mamaye da bakin karfe, tare da kaso na kasuwa na 70%, ƙaramin ƙarfe mai ƙarancin ƙarfe game da 21%, 6% na tushen cobalt, gami da tushen tungsten game da 2. %, da sauran ƙananan adadin titanium, Copper da siminti carbide, da dai sauransu.
Tushen bayanai: Cibiyar Binciken Masana'antu ta China ta tattara
3. Matsakaicin aikace-aikacen ƙasa na ƙarfe foda gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare
Ta fuskar aikace-aikacen da ke ƙasa, manyan sassa uku na kasuwar MIM ta kasar Sin su ne wayoyin hannu (59.1%), hardware (12.0%) da motoci (10.3%).
Tushen bayanai: Cibiyar Binciken Masana'antu ta China ta tattara
4. Ci gaban al'amurra na karfe foda allura masana'antu
I. Manufacturing sarrafa kansa yana da kyau ga ci gaban masana'antu
A cikin mahallin saurin haɓaka masana'antu na ƙasa kamar na'urorin lantarki, motoci, likitanci, kayan aikin masarufi, da kayan aikin injiniya, abubuwan buƙatun don ƙarancin madaidaicin sassa na ƙarfe, daidaito mai girma, da saurin amsawar kasuwa na masana'antu a cikin masana'antar. karuwa. Dogaro da aiki kaɗai ba zai iya ƙara biyan bukatun masana'antu don ingantacciyar sarrafawa, ƙarancin ƙarancin samfur, da saurin amsawar kasuwa. Haɓaka kai tsaye da matakin hankali na tsarin masana'antu na iya rage girman juriya da ƙarancin samfuran da abubuwan ɗan adam ke haifarwa, wanda zai iya haɓaka haɓakar samarwa da haɓaka martanin kasuwa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masana'antu a cikin masana'antu sun ƙara buƙatar kayan aiki na atomatik da fasaha na samarwa da kayan gwaji, kuma matakin sarrafa kansa da hankali ya karu da sauri, yana haifar da ci gaban masana'antu.
II. Fadada filayen aikace-aikacen ƙasa yana da amfani ga ci gaban masana'antu
Tare da zurfin ci gaban masana'antar MIM ta ƙasata, duk kamfanonin MIM suna ci gaba da zurfafa ƙarfin haɓaka fasaharsu don kwace ƙarin hannun jarin kasuwa. A halin yanzu, a cikin masana'antar MIM ta ƙasata, wasu kamfanoni sun riga sun sami ƙarfin kirkire-kirkire na fasaha. Ta hanyar ci gaba da bincike kan fasahohin fasaha na masana'antu, suna haɓaka haɓaka aikin samfuran MIM kuma ana iya amfani da su zuwa ƙarin samfuran ƙasa.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-08-2021