Ibhetri ye-lithium esanda kuthengwa iya kuba namandla amancinci, ngoko abasebenzisi banokuyisebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo xa befumana ibhetri, basebenzise amandla aseleyo kwaye baphinde batshaje kwakhona. Emva kwamaxesha angama-2-3 okusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, umsebenzi webhetri ye-lithium unokusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Iibhetri zeLithium azinampembelelo yememori kwaye zinokuhlawuliswa njengoko zisetyenziswa. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium akufanele zikhutshwe, eziya kubangela ukulahleka okukhulu kwamandla. Xa umatshini ukhumbuza ukuba amandla aphantsi, uya kuqalisa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Ekusetyenzisweni kwansuku zonke, ibhetri ye-lithium esanda kuhlawuliswa kufuneka ibekwe ecaleni kwesiqingatha sewashi, kwaye isetyenziswe emva kokuba umsebenzi ohlawulisiweyo uzinzile, ngaphandle koko ukusebenza kwebhetri kuya kuchaphazeleka.
Nika ingqalelo kwindawo yokusetyenziswa kwebhetri ye-lithium: ubushushu bokutshaja kwebhetri ye-lithium ngu-0 ℃ ~ 45 ℃, kunye nobushushu bokukhutshwa kwebhetri ye-lithium yi-20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃.
Musa ukuxuba ibhetri nezinto zentsimbi ukunqanda izinto zetsimbi ezichukumisa iipali zebhetri ezipholayo nezingakhiyo, zibangele umbane omfutshane, umonakalo kwibhetri nokuba yingozi.
Sebenzisa itshaja yebhethri ye-lithium ehambelana rhoqo ukutshaja ibhetri, ungasebenzisi i-inferior okanye ezinye iintlobo zebhetri yebhetri ukutshaja ibhetri ye-lithium.
Akukho kulahlekelwa kwamandla ngexesha lokugcinwa: iibhetri ze-lithium azivumelekanga ukuba zibe kwimeko yokulahlekelwa kwamandla ngexesha lokugcinwa. Ukunqongophala kwamandla kubhekiselele ekubeni ibhetri ayitshaji kwangethuba emva kokusetyenziswa. Xa ibhetri igcinwe kwimeko yokungabikho kwamandla, kulula ukubonakala i-sulfation. Ikristale ye-lead sulfate ibambelela kwipleyiti, ivalela umjelo we-ion wombane, okubangela ukutshaja okunganeleyo kunye nokuncipha kwamandla ebhetri. Okukhona ixesha lokungenzi nto lilide, kokukhona ukonakala kwebhetri kumandla. Ngoko ke, xa ibhetri ingasebenzi, kufuneka itshajwe kwakhona kanye ngenyanga, ukuze ugcine ibhetri isempilweni
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, ukuba i-mileage yemoto yombane yehla ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezilishumi ngexesha elifutshane, kunokwenzeka ukuba ubuncinane ibhetri enye kwipakethi yebhetri iye yaphuka igridi, ukuthambisa ipleyiti, ipleyiti esebenzayo imathiriyeli ewayo kunye nezinye izinto ezimfutshane zesekethe. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka kube ngexesha elifanelekileyo kumbutho wokulungisa ibhetri ukuze uhlolwe, ukulungiswa okanye ukuhambelana. Ngale ndlela, ubomi benkonzo yepakethe yebhetri bunokolulwa kwaye iindleko zinokugcinwa ngowona mlinganiselo mkhulu.
Kuphephe ukukhutshwa okuphezulu kwangoku: xa uqala, uthwele abantu kwaye unyuka, nceda usebenzise i-pedal ukunceda, zama ukunqanda ukukhutshwa kwangoku okuphezulu kwangoko. Ukukhutshwa okuphezulu kwangoku kunokukhokelela ngokulula kwicrystallization ye-sulfate, eya konakalisa iipropathi ezibonakalayo zepleyiti yebhetri.
Libambe ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lokutshaja: kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, kufuneka silibambe ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lokutshaja ngokweyona meko, bhekisa kusetyenziso lwesiqhelo lokusebenzisa rhoqo kunye nemileage yokuqhuba, kwaye sinikele ingqalelo kwinkcazo yomthamo obonelelwa ngumenzi webhetri, ngokunjalo. njengokusebenza kwetshaja exhasayo, ubungakanani bomjelo wokutshaja kunye nezinye iiparamitha ukubamba ukutshaja rhoqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibhetri ihlawuliswa ebusuku, kwaye ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokutshaja malunga neeyure ze-8. Ukuba ukukhutshwa akunzulu (umgama wokuqhuba umfutshane kakhulu emva kokutshaja), ibhetri iya kugcwala kungekudala. Ukuba ibhetri iyaqhubeka nokutshaja, i-overcharge iya kwenzeka, eya kubangela ukuba ibhetri ilahlekelwe ngamanzi kunye nobushushu, kwaye inciphise ubomi bebhetri. Ngoko ke, xa ubunzulu bokukhutshwa kwebhetri yi-60% - 70%, kungcono ukuyihlawula kanye. Ekusetyenzisweni okwenyani, inokuguqulwa ibe yimileage yokukhwela. Ngokwemeko yangempela, kuyimfuneko ukuhlawula ibhetri ukuphepha ukutshaja okuyingozi kunye nokuthintela ukuchaswa kwelanga. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukubeka ibhetri elangeni. Imeko engqongileyo enobushushu obuphezulu kakhulu iya kwandisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwebhetri, kwaye ivalve yokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwebhetri iya kunyanzeleka ukuba ivuleke ngokuzenzekelayo. Isiphumo esithe ngqo kukunyusa ilahleko yamanzi ebhetri. Ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi amaninzi ebhetri ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukhokelela ekwehleni komsebenzi webhetri, ukukhawulezisa ukuthamba kwepleyiti, ubushushu beqokobhe ngexesha lokutshaja, ukuqhuma, ukuguqulwa kunye nomnye umonakalo obulalayo.
Kuphephe ukufudumeza iplagi ngexesha lokutshaja: iplagi yokukhupha itshaja ekhululekileyo, i-oxidation yendawo yoqhagamshelwano kunye nezinye izinto ziya kukhokelela ekutshajisweni kokufudumeza kweplagi, ixesha elide lokufudumeza liya kukhokelela ekutshajisweni kweplagi emfutshane, umonakalo othe ngqo kwitshaja, ukuzisa ilahleko engeyomfuneko. Ngoko ke, kwimeko yale meko ingentla, i-oxide kufuneka isuswe okanye ikhonkco kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha
Ixesha lokuposa: May-27-2021